What is leadership





Leadership holds a very salient role since it provides overall leadership to achieve goals of an organization. To meet the challenges in todays business environment, to meet the needs of the customers, the organizations therefore need to focus on the gaining maximum quality from the people who work under the organization. For that company obliged to have a proper leadership.
Ultimately, leadership is not about glorious crowning acts. It's about keeping your team focused on a goal and motivated to do their best to achieve it, especially when the stakes are high and the consequences really matter. It is about laying the groundwork for others' success, and then standing back and letting them shine (Hadfield,1959)
Leadership is not an attribute of business alone. Its a vital role in managerial operations. If there is an any single factor that differentiates between successful and unsuccessful organizations, it could be considered as dynamic and effective leadership. In brief its in anywhere, where the people work in groups, the leadership function emerge. There must be somebody to guide them.
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   Characteristics of leadership


  ¨           Functions of a leader

§  Determine Goals you need to clearly define and communicate the goals effectively to all the followers.
§  Organization to get involved in structuring the organization effectively in order to successfully achieve the goals.
§  Coordination to ensure the various components of the business knit together to successfully achieve goals.
§  Motivation to inspire the colleagues and to make them perform with loyalty.
§  Representation a leader needs to represent the group.
§  Evaluation of performance -  to reward good performances and take actions for the below expectations.
§  Initiation a leader takes in introducing changes.

  ¨            Leadership theories








  ¨            Types of leadership


  ¨            Types of Leadership Power

§ Legitimate power ability to take legal decisions and known as position power                                                             or official power.
§ Charismatic power -  power comes from each leader individually. Power of attraction or devotion.
§ Expert power known for authority or the knowledge comes from specializing learning.
§ Reward power ability to reward worthy behavior.
§ Coercive power it comes from authority. Power to threaten or punish.
§ Political power comes from the support of a group.it develops in all
organization.

How Leadership Affects To the Organization

As it mentioned earlier, Leadership plays a major role in any kind of an organization.  if the leadership fails, whole of the organization work flow will be down. Charismatic leadership pulls the organization for the betterment. we live in an ever changing world which is uncertain, complex and unpredictable. Globalization of markets, to increase in competition and consent changes in technological advancements, has out enormous pressure on organizations to continuously develop and be adoptable to face the challenges of rapidly changing environment.Every company hold a reputation for an ethical and sustainable working environment and the nurturing of people and getting the maximum out of them, to understand the passion and their ideas would always help a leader to gain the foremost wealth or the profit for the company.above mentioned findings clearly show the relationship between leadership and organization a vital thing in the demanding business world.


References

IPM study Pack.


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